Mmechi
Ogige Wonder nyere ha Zirconia ceramic cartridge (Zirco ™) na katrij ọkọlọtọ ụlọ ọrụ maka nyocha ọkụ nke teknụzụ vaporization.Iji mụọ ịdịte aka na nbibi nke ihe nlele, Aliovalents Material Research jiri pycnometry, diffraction x-ray, nyocha microscopy eletrọn na ike dispersive spectroscopy na nlele dị iche site na pristine ruo degraded (300 Celsius C na 600 Celsius C).Mbelata nke njupụta gosipụtara mmụba nke olu maka ihe nlele ọla na 600 Celsius C, ebe ihe nlele seramiiki egosighi mgbanwe ọ bụla na njupụta.
Brass e ji mee ihe dị ka ebe etiti igwe nwere nnukwu oxidation n'ime obere oge, ma e jiri ya tụnyere seramiiki sample.Ebe etiti seramiiki ahụ ka dị ọcha n'ihi oke kemịkalụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke njikọ ion ya.A na-ejikwa nyocha microscopy eletrọn iji nweta onyonyo dị elu na microscale iji chọpụta mgbanwe anụ ahụ ọ bụla.N'elu ọla nke na-adịghị eguzogide corrosion ma bụrụ nke zuru oke oxidized.Mmụba pụtara ìhè n'ọkpụkpụ n'elu mere n'ihi oxidation, na-eme dị ka ebe ọhụrụ nucleation maka nrụrụ ọzọ nke mere ka mmebi ahụ dịkwuo njọ.
N'aka nke ọzọ, ihe nlele Zirconia na-anọgide na-agbanwe agbanwe ma nwee ike iji ya mee ihe maka ngwa okpomọkụ dị elu.Nke a na-egosi mkpa ọ dị na njikọ kemịkalụ ionic dị na Zirconia vs njikọta ọla na ebe etiti Brass.Maapụ elemental nke ihe nlele ahụ gosipụtara ọdịnaya oxygen dị elu n'ime ihe nlere igwe mebiri emebi nke dabara na nhazi nke oxides.
Data anakọtara na-egosi na ihe nlele seramiiki kwụsiri ike na oke okpomọkụ nke a nwalere ihe nlele ahụ.